方 fāng
edition published: 2020-05-07
language: en; zh-latn-pinyin; zh-latn-pinyin-nt; zh-latn-wadegile; zh-Hant; zh-Hans
availability: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)

fang 方 方 fāng fang square; square-shaped (beam or joist) (lit.) lintel rafter plate; a horizontal structural member under and parallel to the purlins squared beams[^1] [é 額] [...] [...] 35

[...] 108
[...] 35

[...] 35 https://architecturasinica.org/keyword/k000116

[^1: As used in the in the Yingzao fashi (1103) to define a building component, the fang 方 is a structural timber whose cross-section measurement is based on a single standard modular unit (dancai) of the larger building. Its application is relatively flexible, and the term is often modified by the names of locations where it is used within the building. In the Qing dynasty the character fang 枋 encompasses the architectural use of the character 方.

宋 營造法式中， 方則指 斷面尺寸一單材為基準的小斷面構建，使用較靈活， 一所處位置有不同的名稱。]